How do speech and language develop? -
The first 3 years of life, when the brain is developing and maturing, is the most intense period for acquiring speech and language skills.
Frequent exposure to the speech and language of others –
These skills develop best in a world that is rich in sounds, sights, and frequent exposure to the speech and language of others.
The milestones for speech and language development -
The first signs of communication occur when an infant learns that a boy will bring food, comfort, and companionship.
Speech that makes up the words of a language -
As they grow, children begin to sort out the speech sounds that make up the words of their language. By 6 months of age, most babies can recognize the basic sounds of their native language.
Adhering to a timetable -
Children differ in the development of their speech and language skills. However, they follow a natural progression or timetable for mastering language skills.
Language disorder -
Children who have trouble understanding what others say (receptive language) or difficulty sharing their thoughts (expressive language) may have a language disorder.
Speech disorder -
Children who have trouble producing speech sounds correctly or who hesitate or stutter when talking may have a speech disorder.
What should I do if my child’s speech or language appears to be delayed? -
Talk to your child’s doctor if you have any concerns. Your doctor may refer you to a speech-language pathologist, who is a health professional trained to evaluate and treat people with speech or language disorders.
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